U.S. Code of Federal Regulations

Regulations most recently checked for updates: Jan 21, 2026

§ 60.2992 - What is an existing incineration unit?

(a) An existing incineration unit covered by state plan regulations under this subpart is an OSWI unit as defined in § 60.3078 or air curtain incinerator as specified in § 60.2994, which meets the criteria in paragraph (a)(1) of this section except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section.

(1) The OSWI unit or air curtain incinerator subject to this subpart commenced construction on or before August 31, 2020.

(2) If your OSWI unit subject to this subpart is a very small municipal waste combustion unit or institutional waste incineration unit that:

(i) Commenced construction after December 9, 2004, and on or before August 31, 2020, and met the applicability of § 60.2886(a)(1) before December 29, 2025, the unit is considered a new incineration unit and remains subject to the emission limitations of table 1 and applicable requirements of subpart EEEE of this part (New Source Performance Standards for Other Solid Waste Incineration Units) until the unit becomes subject to an approved state plan or Federal plan that implements this subpart; or,

(ii) Commenced reconstruction or modification on and after June 16, 2006, and met the applicability of § 60.2886(a)(2) before December 29, 2025, the unit remains subject to the emission limitations of table 1 and applicable requirements of subpart EEEE of this part (New Source Performance Standards for Other Solid Waste Incineration Units) until the unit becomes subject to an approved state plan or Federal plan that implements this subpart.

(iii) Met the applicability of § 60.2015 or § 60.2550(a) as of December 29, 2025, then your unit remains subject to subpart CCCC or DDDD of this part, or subpart IIIa of part 62 until the unit becomes subject to the requirements of an approved state plan or Federal plan that implements subpart FFFF of this part (Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Other Solid Waste Incineration Units).

(b) If the owner or operator of an incineration unit that commenced construction on or before December 9, 2004, makes changes that meet the definition of modification or reconstruction on or after December 29, 2025, the unit becomes subject to subpart EEEE of this part (New Source Performance Standards for Other Solid Waste Incineration Units) and the state plan no longer applies to that unit.

(c) If the owner or operator of an existing incineration unit makes physical or operational changes to the unit primarily to comply with the state plan, then subpart EEEE of this part does not apply to that unit. Such changes do not qualify as modifications or reconstructions under subpart EEEE of this part.

[90 FR 27956, June 30, 2025]