United States Code
USC most recently checked for updates: Jun 09, 2025
§ 5315.
Private sector participation
(a)
In the interest of fulfilling the general purposes of this chapter under section 5301(b), the Secretary shall—
(1)
better coordinate public and private sector-provided public transportation services;
(2)
promote more effective utilization of private sector expertise, financing, and operational capacity to deliver costly and complex new fixed guideway capital projects; and
(3)
promote transparency and public understanding of public-private partnerships affecting public transportation.
(b)
The Secretary shall—
(1)
provide technical assistance to recipients of Federal transit grant assistance, at the request of a recipient, on practices and methods to best utilize private providers of public transportation; and
(2)
educate recipients of Federal transit grant assistance on laws and regulations under this chapter that impact private providers of public transportation.
(c)
Upon request by a sponsor of a new fixed guideway capital project, the Secretary shall—
(1)
identify best practices for public-private partnerships models in the United States and in other countries;
(2)
develop standard public-private partnership transaction model contracts; and
(3)
perform financial assessments that include the calculation of public and private benefits of a proposed public-private partnership transaction.
(d)
Nothing in this section shall be construed to alter—
(1)
the eligibilities, requirements, or priorities for assistance provided under this chapter; or
(2)
the requirements of section 5306(a).
(Pub. L. 103–272, § 1(d), July 5, 1994 , 108 Stat. 813; Pub. L. 104–287, § 5(13), Oct. 11, 1996 , 110 Stat. 3390; Pub. L. 105–178, title III, § 3017(a), June 9, 1998 , 112 Stat. 361; Pub. L. 105–206, title IX, § 9009(l), July 22, 1998 , 112 Stat. 857; Pub. L. 109–59, title III, § 3017, Aug. 10, 2005 , 119 Stat. 1600; Pub. L. 112–141, div. B, § 20013(a), July 6, 2012 , 126 Stat. 692; Pub. L. 114–94, div. A, title III, § 3010(a), Dec. 4, 2015 , 129 Stat. 1474.)
cite as: 49 USC 5315